Responsibilities of the Probation officer, Rehabilitation and Follow-up for Probationers. Higher standards are expected of senior or managerial employees than ordinary workers. While probation officers, like social workers in other fields, had always been aware of the risks posed to the public by at least some of their clients (a convicted arsonist who was working as a The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. He must distinguish between circumstances that require minimum aid and attention, situations that respond to advice and counsel, and situations that require a great deal of attention but do not respond to his therapy. startxref U.S. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. Overall, the role of a probationary officer is to serve and protect the community by upholding the law and ensuring the safety and well-being of the public. Meeting with a client allows the probation officer to see where additional support is required in order for the client to succeed. 0000016270 00000 n 3. The role of the probation officer In terms of the Probation Services Act 116 of 1991 the probation officer has a number of duties towards offenders and their families and communities, as well as towards victims of crime. There are two ways in which an unsuccessful probationary employee can be dismissed. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Probation Officer as Investigator Probationers are often legally obligated to be honest with their probation officer. 0000044602 00000 n The section reads as follows: This provision is clear and requires no interpretation. Section 13 of the Probation of Offenders Act states about the appointment of Probation Officer: Probation is the most important or effective method of treatment. %%EOF 74 0 obj <> endobj At the same time, the trial officer is in charge of developing the offenders character. Our mission is to provide an online platform to help students to discuss anything and everything about Essay. Probation Officer Pre-sentence Report: As provided in Section 7 of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1958, the Probation Officer is to submit a Pre-sentence report containing relevant information about the offender proposed to be released on probation by the Court. Meeting with a client allows the probation officer to assess where the client requires further assistance in order to succeed. 0000003586 00000 n Privacy Policy3. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Abstract. Posted 30+ days ago Hiring multiple candidates Training salary of 23,637 (during training), moving to 35,130 once in a qualified probation officer role. That the Community Probation Services is an arm of the Department of Correctional Services? To get as much information about his antecedents as feasible, the probationer must be addressed psychologically, with the consequence that information is gathered that allows the offenders possibilities of reformation during the probationary procedure to be assessed. A probationary period is designed to function as a time when an employer can evaluate a potential employee before opting to accept him or her as a full-time employee. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Generally, these people are perpetrators and lower-level criminals. They sometimes review histories to identify intake trends, verify accuracy and create statistical reports. Schmidt estimated that state reimbursement has gone from 50 percent to roughly 11 percent. Secondly, that the probationary period is a separate and distinct contract. Within the criminal justice system, the probation officer plays a critical or vital role. 0000002418 00000 n Department of Correctional Services. Prepares case files and maintains records on probationers. are aware of their duty to help him to socialise and carry out his ordinary social work. There is guidance for judges to help a youth understand conditions of probation. The probation order may be changed or the probationary bond may be exercised by the court. The probation officer will try to secure the probationer for this purpose: In order to monitor progress in rehabilitating discharged probationers during such periods as may be prescribed by the Chief Probation Superintendent and to submit a follow-up report to the district probation officer and the Chief Probation Superintendent, the Probation officer will continue to keep contact with discharged probationers. Probation is alternative sentencing in which convicts selected by probation officials are permitted to serve a criminal sentence in the community. This button displays the currently selected search type. This seems like a worthy goal. Two organizations of the State are the trial officer and the police and the goals are largely identical. 13 0 obj <> endobj The judge decides and directs the defendants punishment to be freed on probation based on this report. Students ofLawsikho coursesregularly produce writing assignments and work on practical exercises as a part of their coursework and develop themselves in real-life practical skills. Welcome to Shareyouressays.com! Provides counseling and facilitates support groups. 8. When making judgments about the probationer under his supervision, the probation officer should keep in mind that his decisions are critical not only for the offender but also for the communitys safety. He must actively support the probationer in the process of his rehabilitation. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". L-R?Si8p rM4 qS. The respondent refused to accept an extension of the period of probation, arguing that he had successfully completed the accounts for 2011 and that he had subsequently been issued with a company car. Identify various probation officers' roles from rehabilitation to the enforcement of court orders. The required educational standard for probation officers is set out in the personnel administration standard. 2. The Pre-sentence report submitted by the Probation Officer to the Court is treated confidential because it carries information regarding personal and family antecedents of the offender which are more or less of a confidential nature. Only with the assistance of the judiciary and the administration can alternative punishment measures, such as probation and the notion of reform penalty, be implemented. The rehabilitation and recovery process must be constructed in the context of present social institutions in order to achieve the ultimate goal of returning these criminals to an ordered community. Thorough knowledge about the probation procedure and functions and powers of different authorities involved in the probation process. 0000018354 00000 n Probation officers serve as the community corrections arm of the federal court system. Impartiality and objectivity are the two most important requirements of a pre-sentence statement to bear witness to the history and behaviour of the offender. The case of Kwangwari v Commercial Bank of Zimbabwe (supra) where the court allowed the employer the discretion to extend a probationary period without the employee assuming substantive appointment to a permanent position. The justice systems objective is to have a person who is put on probation as a responsible member of society while retaining contact with his or her family and community support sources. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. Normal supervisory requirements include: Based on the circumstances of the case, additional conditions can be imposed by the Court. In institutions, the police have also played an essential role in the rehabilitation and socialisation of young offenders. It marked the first time probation officers received pay. With calls to decrease mass incarceration, it may make sense initially to place more individuals on probation rather than to incarcerate them. The offenders psycho-social and socio economic conditions are considered. Yet another important function of the Probation Officer is to act as a liaison between the probation and the Court, his primary duty in this capacity being to safeguard the interest of the probationer under his charge. 0000021525 00000 n Link between wards, parents, guardians or significant others and inmates and their families during incarceration. Section 6 (2) of the Probation of Offenders Act imposes a duty on the Court to call for a Pre-sentence report of the probation officer relating to character and physical and mental condition of the offender before denying him the benefit of release on probation. It is considered that when a person is released from a domestic institution, the public will reject him. This position, Probation and Parole Officer II (Job Requisition #46455), is open to all State employees and external applicants. The probation officer is a crucial or essential function within the criminal justice system. Some of the most common responsibilities of a probation officer include: Following the requirements of their clients' probation orders Collaborating with various law enforcement and social service agencies to support offenders as they transition back into society after completing their sentences It helps to determine how much assistance a person requires. That the Probation Officer is the only civilian who supervises inmates and parolees in the Adult Institutions and in the Open Society. Initiating court action or recommending remedial action for probation violations. In this situation, the probation officers must perform the same form of tasks, support the offender to recover and adjust the offenders to other members of society. Continuous monitoring of the work of the probationer is not necessary or feasible. A probation official is a court officer who regularly meets people sentenced to a supervised probation period. Copyright 2019 All rights reserved. In this case, probation officers must fulfil the same responsibilities, such as assisting the offender in his or her recovery and adjusting the offender to other members of society. On 31 May 2012, the respondent was advised that his position was not going to be confirmed as his evaluation had not been satisfactory. The Commissioner of Corrections is the chief executive officer who administers the Correctional programmes on behalf of the Government of Jamaica and reports to the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of National Security. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. III. The check agent is obligated to notify the court if the probationer violates the terms of the probation. During the probationary phase, the probation officer must build a connection with the offender and instil confidence in him in the offenders mind. This view finds support in the decision of the Rajasthan High Court in Suja v. State of Rajasthan^ wherein the Court held that provisions of Section 6 (2) are mandatory and noncompliance thereof shall render the sentence void. Evaluations look at a persons community relations, or how they interact with others. of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1958. To the defendant, the . We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The Probation Officer should thoroughly acquaint himself with the problems which are likely to impede offenders readjustment in society and suggest measures to overcome them. 0000032054 00000 n As an inspiring, guiding and supporting probationer, this probation officer facilitates the rehabilitation of the criminal as a law-abiding member of society.
Best destination for mountain resort living