Of those new crimes, 94% (or 1,577) involved a female victim and 6% (or 104) had a male victim. In the majority of cases the crime or offence resulted in no physical injury to the victim and this proportion was higher when the victim was female or if the victim did not know the perpetrator. In 2011 police said the CIRV had resulted in a 50% reduction in violent offending by those taking part. The latest edition, for the 2017-18 reporting year was published in March 2019 and is available at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/drug-seizures-offender-characteristics-2017-18/. Theft from a motor vehicle by OLP accounted for 3% of Crimes of dishonesty. In 2019-20, the national rate of recorded Non-sexual crimes of violence increased from 15 to 17 crimes per 10,000 population (see Tables 4 and 7). Figures for 2002 showed that Glasgow had a homicide rate of 58.7 people per . into its component parts is available in Table A6. Until this year this category had been on an upward trend since 2011-12, having increased by 76% between then and 2018-19. Crimes of fraud have increased by 33% since 2010-11, including a 23% increase between 2018-19 and 2019-20. Homicide is the death of a person purposefully inflicted by another person (it excludes suicides) outside of a state of war. Other theft and Housebreaking fell by 36% and 48% respectively between 2010-11 and 2019-20. The statistics are stark. . Brigadier Allfrey, the Tattoo's chief executive and producer, said: "There is enormous human potential wrapped up in these young men.". Levels of violent crime increased for a long period, before entering a downward trend in 2002-03. As the legislation noted above was introduced towards the end of 2019-20, this years recorded crime figures only include a small number of Coronavirus restrictions crimes. Further information is available via the following link: https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-robbery-2008-09-2017-18/. Fire-raising accounted for 6% of crimes of Fire-raising, vandalism etc. To only allow the cookies that make the site work, click 'Use essential cookies only.' Thank you for your request for information on knife crime. Chart 6 below shows the number of Non-sexual crimes of violence from 1971 onwards. Further details of this audit, and a link to the full audit, can be found in the User Guide. National Statistics on total recorded offences are based on data which Police Scotland extract from their IT system (called the Scottish Operational and Management Information System (ScOMIS)) and submit to the Scottish Government. However, there was a 6% increase from 4,216 in 2018-19 to 4,484 in 2019-20, the fourth year-on-year increase following a prolonged decrease in these crimes. The first is to use the pre-existing statistics, where the offensive weapon hasnt been used to commit another crime or offence against a person in a public place. More detail is provided in Chapter 7. The national rate of recorded Other crimes increased from 115 to 118 crimes per 10,000 population in 2019-20 (see Tables 4 and 7). 81,854 crimes and offences were recorded in Glasgow City, the highest total in Scotland, while the. Chart 16 shows the four categories within Other crimes over the last ten years, and gives an indication of the trend and scale of each category. Detailed information on the victims of sexual crime is not collected in the main SCJS survey. These crimes account for 8% of Other crimes in 2019-20. While recorded crime in Scotland is not directly comparable with England & Wales or Northern Ireland due to differences in legislation and counting rules, there are some tentative signs that the previous long-term upward trend for sexual crimes across the UK may be slowing down. The most recent edition, covering the 2020-21 reporting year, was published on 28th September 2021. Former offenders were drafted in to share their experiences with the next generation. Its key message was that gang-related stabbings and slashings were not just a policing issue but a public health issue. There were 1,681 new crimes recorded under the Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Act 2018 in 2019-20, the first year this legislation has been in place. This amounts to an overall decrease of 59% since 2013-14. These crimes should all relate to offences which occurred prior to the implementation of the Sexual Offences (Scotland) Act 2009 on 1 December 2010, as the Act replaced Lewd and libidinous practices with specific sexual assault crimes. . Show more It is said that by 2050 cities will be home to 6.4 billion people. From 2017-18 onwards it also includes Disclosing or threatening to disclose an intimate image. This category is the largest in Crimes of dishonesty, accounting for 37% of these crimes. Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate: Homicides per 100'000 residents. The full findings and analysis from this sample can be found in the 2015-16 Recorded Crime in Scotland publication: https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-2015-16/. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Further information can be found in the User Guide. These crimes fell between 2010-11 and 2014-15, before figures rose sharply in 2015-16 and then more gradually in the years that followed, until the decrease this year. A sharp instrument was the main method of killing for 34 (58%) of those cases and all but one of them involved a knife. Hawara: 'What happened was horrific and barbaric', The people who want you to believe the Ukraine war is fake, What we've learned from Alex Murdaugh murder trial. By Shanae Dennis. VideoRecord numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. This represents a 2% increase from 2017-18. For the definition of Serious assault and the distinction between Serious assault and Common assault please see Paragraph 6.19 within Annex 1. Due to anomalies in the data for Motor vehicle offences, statistics for total recorded offences by the police are only comparable from 2013-14 onwards. The annual Recorded Crime in Scotland bulletin remains the primary source of information on crimes and offences recorded by the police, and has been designated as National Statistics by the Office for Statistics Regulation. The recording of crime remains at one of the lowest levels seen since 1974. As such the significant rise in the total number of recorded crimes of Handling an offensive weapon shown for that year, does not represent a real increase in these crimes. Whilst the reduction in hospital admissions appears to be larger than that for recorded crime, the change in guidance for crimes classed as serious assaults in 2015 may have had an impact on these figures. While these include specific racially aggravated offences, they do not account for all criminal behaviour which may have had a racial motivation such as Threatening or abusive behaviour or Common assault. For Group 7, Motor Vehicle Offences and hence the overall figures on Offences (based on Groups 6 and 7), data are only comparable from 2013-14 onwards. Since then there has been a long-term decreasing trend, with a decrease of 74% between 1991 and 2019-20. Despite some fluctuation, levels of this offence fell 86% between 2010-11 and 2019-20. There were 451 recorded crimes per 10,000 population in 2019-20, with three of Scotlands city based areas recording the highest rates; Glasgow City (680 per 10,000 population), Dundee City (645 per 10,000 population) and Edinburgh City (579 per 10,000 population) (see Table 4 in Supporting files). Furthermore, not all police recorded crimes of fire-raising may result in the attendance of the SFRS. ): Sexual crimes recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A2: Theft by Housebreaking(including attempts and housebreaking 'with intent'), Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A3: Theft of, and from, motor vehicles recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A4: Crimes of Handling offensive weapons recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A5: Drug crimes recorded by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table A6: Breach of the peace etc. Knife crime in England and Wales has risen by 54% in the past three years. For further information on the classification of crimes and offences, please see Chapter 7. A total of 26,726 fires were attended by the SFRS in 2018-19, over half of which (56%) were started deliberately. Visit 'Set cookie preferences' to control specific cookies. Urinating etc. From its formation in 2005 the VRU proposed a fresh approach to tackling the problem. We therefore recommend that users interested in Homicide statistics should refer directly to the Homicide in Scotland bulletin series, which can be accessed at: https://www2.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Crime-Justice/PubHomicide. The Other motor vehicle offences category includes offences such as Accident offences and Parking offences. the first full year following enactment), 13.3% of all drug possession crimes were estimated to involve etizolam, equating to an estimated 4,000 crimes recorded in that year. Please do not provide any personal information, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except for graphic assets and where otherwise stated, Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Veterans, Key Points from Recorded Crime in Scotland, 2. More information can be found by accessing the Recorded Crime in Scotland, 2015-16 bulletin: https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-2015-16/, Scottish Government statisticians reviewed a random sample of 500 common assault records from 2014-15 to develop a better understanding of the nature of this type of offence. Housebreaking accounted for 12% of Crimes of dishonesty. We said. As such both the crime of handling an offensive weapon in a public place and any crime or offence committed with it are now both included in the statistics. Police-recorded murders involving a knife or sharp instrument in England and Wales in the 12 months to March 2022. As a result of this amendment to recording practice, crimes of handling an offensive weapon have been substantially higher since 2017-18. Between 2006 and 2011, 15 children and teenagers were killed with knives in Scotland's largest city; between April 2011 and April 2016, none were. Theft of a motor vehicle accounted for 4% of Crimes of dishonesty. You can change your cookie settings at any time. Crimes of Robbery and Other violence accounted for 19% and 18% respectively. ): Percentage of crimes / offences cleared up by the police, Scotland, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table 4: Crimes and offences recorded in Scotland per 10,000 population, 2010-11 to 2019-20, Table 4 (Cont. This comparison confirms that the reduction in police recorded crimes of attempted murder and serious assault over the past 10 years has also been broadly reflected in statistics for emergency admissions to hospital. Over half (58%) of the crimes recorded in 2019-20 were in the Glasgow City area, with a further 18% recorded in Aberdeen City. Try an example. Prior to the small decrease in 2019-20, there had been increases each year since 2008-09. This does not represent a real increase in recorded crime, and this change will continue have an impact on the comparability of recorded crime statistics for all years prior to 2017-18. This includes a study of the characteristics and circumstances of police recorded hate crime, based on a review of crime records. Since 2010-11 the number of these crimes has fallen by 42%. The recording of crime remains at one of the lowest levels seen since 1974. At least part of the increase in 2015-16 has been attributed by Police Scotland to the introduction of enhanced guidance for recording serious assault in January 2015. At just 1%, Crimes associated with prostitution continue to represent a very small proportion of the total. Numbers have fluctuated since 2010-11, but the level is currently 14% higher than in 2010-11. These crimes are at their lowest level since 1971, the first year for which comparable crime groups are available. These figures do not include any offences recorded as a result of the Scottish Safety Camera Programme. ): Crimes and offences recorded by local authority area, 2019-20, Table 6: Number of crimes recorded by the police, Scotland, 1971 to 2019-20, Table 6 (Cont. Statistics for 2016-17 were back-revised within the 2017-18 bulletin, to ensure time series continuity was not affected. The findings are included in the 2017-18 Main Findings report. The national rate of recorded Motor vehicle offences increased from 215 per 10,000 population in 2018-19 to 223 per 10,000 population in 2019-20 (see Table 4). Source: Office of National Statistics Knife crime in England 0 The homicide rate is also ticking up, after years of decline. indecent photos of children were transferred from Group 6 Miscellaneous offences to Group 2 Sexual crimes and back-revised to 2009-10. This includes the number of emergency hospital admissions for assault. These individual groups will be discussed in more detail in the sections which follow. Shoplifting decreased by 8% from 33,523 in 2018-19 to 30,688 in 2019-20. It also includes a comparison with the equivalent month of the previous two years. Common assault and Breach of the peace etc. This change was made to improve consistency between the recording of these crimes and the criminal law. It has stressed the importance of positive role models and its projects have been shaped by statistics. Sixteen local authorities showed an increase in total recorded crime between 2018-19 and 2019-20 (Chart 3). Since then the overall crime rate has remained stable. Detail is provided on limited comparisons with recorded crime in England & Wales and Northern Ireland. Due to a number of anomalies in the data for Miscellaneous offences, this group is only comparable from 2008-09 onwards. The Mentors in Violence Prevention (MVP) initiative teaches young people leadership skills to help them support their fellow pupils. Fast forward four decades and the then Strathclyde Police Chief Constable Sir Stephen House invited teenagers from some of the most deprived areas of the city to Glasgow Sheriff Court. recorded by the police in Scotland decreased by 1%, from 47,997 to 47,731. Information on the impact of the Sexual Offences (Scotland) Act 2009 is available under Data Considerations below. Crimes of dishonesty increased for a long period between 1971 and 1991. One such example is Street & Arrow in Glasgow's West End, which launched in 2016. Robbery accounted for 19% of Non-sexual crimes of violence. Table A1 contains more detailed breakdowns for Sexual crimes. Chart 12 shows the number of crimes of Fire-raising, vandalism etc. Common assault is the largest category in Miscellaneous offences, accounting for more than two-fifths (45%) in 2019-20. During workshops, pupils are asked questions such as: "Is it sometimes ok to send a sexually explicit photo to another person?". Rape & attempted rape accounted for 18% of Sexual crimes. MAV also produced a 15-minute film, called Your Choice, and devised lesson plans to help stimulate a debate. increased for a long period, but there was a sharp downward trend since they peaked in 2006-07. There were 2,585 emergency hospital admissions as a result of assault in 2018-19, of which 665 were due to assault with a sharp object and 1,938 were other assaults[2]. Another source of statistics on fires in Scotland is an annual publication covering the number of fires attended by the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service (SFRS). However there has been an overall decrease of 65% since 2013-14. 1 Crimes recorded for the present crime groups are not available prior to 1971. Recorded crime in Glasgow has reduced steadily until 2015/16. This category accounted for less than 1% of Other crimes in 2019-20. This change involved reclassifying some activity from an offence group to a crime group, and so resulted in a small increase in total recorded crime, with 223 recorded in 2019-20. The national rate of recorded Crimes of dishonesty fell from 211 to 204 per 10,000 population in 2019-20 (see Tables 4 and 7). Whilst these crimes represent a small proportion of sexual crimes (4% of all Group 2 Sexual crimes in 2019-20), it has resulted in a small discontinuity in the time series for any analysis that spans 2009-10. offences decreased by 13% from 2,466 in 2018-19 to 2,153 in 2019-20, the seventh consecutive decrease in these offences. In 2016, Her Majestys Inspectorate of Constabulary in Scotland (HMICS) published an audit which assessed the extent to which police recording practices complied with the Scottish Crime Recording Standard and Counting Rules: https://www.hmics.scot/publications/crime-audit-2016. Following an increase between 2016-17 and 2018-19, there was a 4% decrease between 2018-19 and 2019-20. Further information is available in the Data Considerations section below. Drunkenness and other disorderly conduct includes offences such as Drunk and incapable, Disorderly on licensed premises and Consumption of alcohol in designated places, byelaws prohibited. Further information on this audit, including definitions of terminology and tests used, can be found in Annex 2. This category increased by 2% from 10,989 in 2018-19 to 11,246 in 2019-20. This is 36 crimes (or less than 1%) higher than the level recorded in 2018-19 ( Chart 1 and Table 1 ). This proportion is similar to the previous year. Police-recorded offences involving a knife or sharp instrument rose to 46,265 for the year to March, up from 43,706 in the previous 12 months, according to information released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) on Friday. The number of knife crimes in England and Wales has risen 6% to a new record high, official figures show. Further information is available via the following link: https://www.gov.scot/publications/recorded-crime-scotland-sexual-crimes-2013-14-2016-17/. The number of recorded crimes in the Other sexual crimes and Sexual assault categories have changed markedly over time. accounted for 1% of Non-sexual crimes of violence. Of these, 35 occurred in Glasgow City, 15 in South Lanarkshire and 11 in South Ayrshire. That gang-related stabbings and slashings were not just a policing issue but a public health issue groups. In March 2019 and is available in Table A6 category had been on an upward trend since,... Detail in the main SCJS survey link: https: //www.gov.scot/publications/drug-seizures-offender-characteristics-2017-18/ includes a study of the in. Since 2013-14 risen by 54 % in the User Guide 56 % ) were deliberately. 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glasgow knife crime statistics